翻訳と辞書 |
status quo ante bellum : ウィキペディア英語版 | status quo ante bellum
The term ''status quo ante bellum'' (often shortened to status quo ante) is a Latin phrase meaning "the state existing before the war".〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=status quo ante bellum )〕 The term was originally used in treaties to refer to the withdrawal of enemy troops and the restoration of prewar leadership. When used as such, it means that no side gains or loses territory or economic and political rights. This contrasts with ''uti possidetis'', where each side retains whatever territory and other property it holds at the end of the war. The term has been generalized to form the phrases ''status quo'' and ''status quo ante''. Outside this context, the term ''antebellum'' is, in the United States, usually associated with the period before the American Civil War, while in Europe and elsewhere with the period before World War I. ==Historical examples== An early example is the treaty that ended the Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628 between the Eastern Roman and the Sassanian Persian Empires. The Persians had occupied Asia Minor, Palestine and Egypt. After a successful Roman counteroffensive in Mesopotamia finally brought about the end of the war, the integrity of Rome's eastern frontier as it was prior to 602 was fully restored. Both empires were exhausted after this war, and neither was ready to defend itself when the armies of Islam emerged from Arabia in 632.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「status quo ante bellum」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|